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在很多人心目中,高考是人生转折点,“金榜题名时”是与“洞房花烛夜”相提并论的人间大事。然而,走过三十多年的高考,到今天实际上已经完败给早已灰飞烟灭的科举。这可以从以下几方面看出来。首先,今天的高考已经沦为进入职业培训的前奏,跟过去科举的精英选拔显然不是一个层面上的事物。所谓科举,在古代被称为国家大典,选拔严格,程序井然。这种制度为维护封建国家机器的运转做出了重要贡献,在一定程度上也促进了封建社会政治、经济和文化的发展。在中国历史上,在1300多年的科举考试历史中,中状元的大概有200多人。在这200多名状元当中,就有
In many people’s minds, college entrance examination is the turning point in life, “gold list title ” is “and bridal chamber night ” compared to the worldly events. However, after more than 30 years of college entrance examination, it has actually ended in defeat to the imperial examination that has already disappeared. This can be seen from the following aspects. First of all, today’s college entrance examination has become a prelude to vocational training, with the past elite selection of the imperial examination is clearly not a level of things. The so-called imperial examination, known in ancient times as a national ceremony, the selection of rigorous, well-organized. This system made an important contribution to maintaining the operation of the feudal state machine and to a certain extent also promoted the political, economic and cultural development of the feudal society. In Chinese history, there are about 200 middle-champion people in the history of the 1300-year imperial examination. Among the more than 200 champion, there is