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日本抗肿瘤药物的历史,始于1950年氧氮芥的合成。此后,临床出现和试验了许多抗肿瘤药(表1),但其中有一半因毒性不能耐受和缺乏适当的临床活性而被临床所弃用。
The history of anti-cancer drugs in Japan began with the synthesis of oxytocin in 1950. Since then, many antineoplastic agents have been clinically found and tested (Table 1), but half of them have been clinically rejected for their toxic intolerance and lack of adequate clinical activity.