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中国传统文化中的天地自然观深刻地影响着中国古典绘画,确立了中国古典绘画的主题特征和审美精神。以自然为主题的中国古典绘画,注重对自然的感悟和对自然灵性之美的把握。文章从中国古典绘画在艺术形象上追求意象的表现、在艺术形式结构上追求空间的表现,以及在艺术文化心理上追求意境的表现三方面,分析了中国古典绘画自然主题的审美特征。
The natural world view in Chinese traditional culture has profoundly influenced the Chinese classical painting and established the theme and aesthetic spirit of Chinese classical painting. Chinese classical painting with the theme of nature focuses on the comprehension of nature and the grasp of the beauty of natural spirituality. The article analyzes the aesthetic characteristics of the natural theme of Chinese classical painting from three aspects: the pursuit of the image performance of the Chinese classical painting on the artistic image, the pursuit of the spatial expression in the artistic form structure, and the pursuit of the artistic conception in the artistic and cultural psychology.