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根据开放源码促进会(Open Source Initiative,OSI)的定义,可将开放源码描述为:“开放源码通过支持源代码的独立同业互查(independent peer review)和快速发展演变提高了软件的可靠性和质量。要通过OSI认证,软件必须在获得许可证的情况下发布,该许可证可保证免费读取、重新发布、修改和使用该软件的权利。”OSI还制定了10条开放源代码必须遵守的标准。开放源码把控制权交还给使用者和客户。客户和使用者可以查看系统运作的所有源码,或进行修改,或从中汲取相关的知识,系统的缺陷和漏洞可以更快地被发现并加以修正。同时,开放源码有利于大家协同工作,开发更高质量、
According to the Open Source Initiative (OSI) definition, open source can be described as: “Open source improves software reliability through independent peer reviews that support source code and rapid evolvement of the source code And Quality. To be OSI certified, the software must be released under a license that guarantees the right to read, redistribute, modify, and use the software for free. ”OSI also created 10 open source Must comply with the standards. Open source returns control to users and customers. Customers and users can view or modify, or learn from, all sources of system operations, and system defects and vulnerabilities can be discovered and corrected more quickly. At the same time, open source is conducive to everyone working together to develop higher quality,