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“十一五”规划《纲要》中,把增强科技自主创新能力、建设创新型国家作为一项国家战略提出。而在自主创新的金融支持体系中,资本市场是最重要的组成部分,理应为实施自主创新战略发挥主渠道作用。从发达国家经济发展的历史来看,几乎每一次大规模的技术创新都是依托资本市场发展起来的。例如,美国在高科技产业取得领先优势,成功实现了以高科技产业为主的新经济转型,关键在于以硅谷和华尔街为代表,形成了以科技产业、
In the Outline of the 11th Five-Year Plan, we put forward the proposal of enhancing the capability of independent innovation in science and technology and building an innovative country as a national strategy. In the system of independent innovation of financial support, the capital market is the most important part and should play a major role in the implementation of independent innovation strategy. Judging from the history of economic development in developed countries, almost every large-scale technological innovation has been developed based on the capital market. For example, the key point for the United States to take the lead in high-tech industries and successfully achieve the new economic transition dominated by high-tech industries lies in the fact that the United States, represented by Silicon Valley and Wall Street,