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著作权,亦称版权。简单地讲,是基于创作智力作品而产生的一种民事权利,即作者对其创作的文学、艺术和科学作品所享有的权利。人们常常把它混同于出版权,或其它人身权利,其实它既不同于出版权,也不是指我国宪法中公民从事文学、艺术和科学创作的权利。在这两项中,出版权只是著作权很多项中的一项权利,不能和著作权混淆。而公民从事文学、艺术和科学创作的权利,是公民一项基本政治权利。
Copyright, also known as copyright. Simply put, it is a kind of civil rights based on the creation of intellectual works, that is, the author’s right to the literary, artistic and scientific works that he creates. It is often confused with publishing rights or other personal rights. In fact, it is not only the right to publish, but also refers to the rights of citizens engaged in literary, artistic and scientific creation in our Constitution. In both cases, the right to publish is only one of many items in the copyright and can not be confused with the copyright. Citizens engaged in literary, artistic and scientific creation rights are citizens of a basic political right.