论文部分内容阅读
伦理规范不同于道德。对人性、人的本质的认识决定着我们如何更好地认识伦理学领域内的规范与道德问题。规范不同于道德:规范源于为获得利益的妥协,道德源于人对超越性的追求;规范的社会性与道德的个体性;规范的利己性和道德的利他性;规范的他律性与道德的自律性;规范的相对具体性和道德的普适性。规范与道德关系密切:规范的价值基础应基于道德;道德生活通常表现出对伦理规范的遵守。最后,规范是必要的,是应当遵守的;道德人生是一种可选择性的生活。
Ethical norms are different from morality. Understanding human nature and human nature determines how we can better understand the issues of norm and ethics in the field of ethics. Norms are different from morality: norms originate from the compromise of gaining interests, morality comes from the pursuit of transcendence; normative social and moral individuality; normative selfishness and moral altruism; Moral self-discipline; the relative specificity of norms and the universality of morality. The norm is closely related to morality: the value basis of norm should be based on morality; and moral life usually shows compliance with ethical norm. Finally, norms are necessary and should be observed; moral life is an alternative life.