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语言是社会历史的产物,语言在历史发展的过程中不断继承和创新。现代哈萨克语是在继承和发展突厥语的基础上逐步形成的。古代突厥语言的部分成分保留在现代哈萨克语当中。文章主要就古代突厥语语音在哈萨克语词语中的分布、古代突厥语词语成分在哈萨克语方言中的保留情况两个方面来阐述古突厥语在其发展过程中所形成的不同变体。通过对这一语言现象的分析来钩沉现代哈萨克对古突厥语的继承与发展。
Language is the product of social history, and language continues to be inherited and innovated in the process of historical development. Modern Kazakh is gradually formed on the basis of inheriting and developing Turkic language. Parts of the ancient Turkic language remain in modern Kazakh. The article mainly expounds different variations of the ancient Turkic language in its development from two aspects: the distribution of the ancient Turkic speech in Kazakh words and the reservation of the ancient Turkic word components in the Kazakh dialect. Through the analysis of this linguistic phenomenon, the inheritance and development of ancient Turkic language by modern Kazakhs are uncovered.