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马林（1883-1942）,荷兰人,原名亨德立克·斯内夫利特,是20世纪初共产国际派驻中国的首任代表,是第一次国共合作的积极促成者。保存在荷兰阿姆斯特丹国际社会历史研究所的马林档案,包含了相当数量有关中国革命的史料,其中关于马林与孙中山交往的记载弥足珍贵。 在马林档案中,有一份标题为《中国建设与对苏关系》的文化。根据时间判断,这是1921年12月马林与 孙中山在广西桂林多次会谈的总结要点。两人的这次会面曾见诸于国内多篇回忆文章,但会谈的内容却大都语焉不详。这个文件则较为可信地再现了孙中山与马林的那场会谈的基本内容。当时,正在密切关注苏俄革命的孙中山听到了来自苏维埃地区的最新消息后,立即毫不含糊地表达了对苏俄的同情,并承诺与苏俄“暂取道义上的联络,一俟义师北指,直捣黄龙,再谋具体合作。”马林更详
Marin (1883-1942), the Dutch, formerly known as Hendrik Sneferlitt, was the first representative of the Comintern to be stationed in China in the early 20th century and was the first active contributor to the cooperation between the KMT and the CPC. The Marlin archives, preserved at the Institute of International Social History in Amsterdam, the Netherlands, contain a considerable amount of historical data about the Chinese revolution. Among them, the records on the relationship between Marin and Sun Yat-sen are of great value. In the Marin Archives, there is a document entitled “China’s building and relations with the Soviet Union.” Judging by the time, this is the summary of the many talks held by Marin and Sun Yat-sen in Guilin, Guangxi in December 1921. The meeting of the two men had seen many articles in the country, but the contents of the talks were largely unknown. This document is a more credible reproduction of the basic content of the talks held by Sun Yat-sen and Marin. At that time, Sun Yat-sen, who was closely following the Soviet revolution, heard the latest news from the Soviet region immediately and unequivocally expressed its sympathy for the Soviet Union and promised to “tentatively engage in moral morals with the Soviet Union. Refers to, smashes Huanglong, and then seek specific cooperation. ”Marlin more