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在印支地区,越南相对于老挝、柬埔寨而言,矿产资源较为丰富。目前已发现60多种矿产,以能源矿产及非金属矿产为主,非金属矿有石墨、高岭土、磷灰石、宝石及各种建材矿产等。从现有8种非金属矿储量看,以磷矿储量最大,磷灰石和磷块岩储量分别为16.99亿t和690万t,其次高岭土1.57~1.67亿t,硅砂5309万t,石墨2787万t,叶蜡石和长石分别为500万t,明矾石140万t,硅线石16万t。
In the Indo-China region, Vietnam is rich in mineral resources relative to Laos and Cambodia. So far, more than 60 kinds of minerals have been discovered, mainly energy and non-metallic minerals. Graphite, kaolin, apatite, precious stones and various building materials and minerals are found in non-metallic mines. According to the existing reserves of 8 kinds of non-metallic minerals, the reserves of phosphate rock are the largest with reserves of apatite and phosphate rock of 1.699 billion tons and 6.9 million tons respectively, followed by 1.57-167 million tons of kaolin, 53.09 million tons of silica sand and 2787 Ten thousand tons of pyrophyllite and feldspar were 500 million t, alum stone 1.4 million t, silage 160,000 t.