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作者研究了91例连续住院的急性局灶性皮质下损害病人的认知结果。研究中根据病人的损害位置分为四组(左侧尾状核损害组、右侧尾状核损害组、左侧皮质下损害组、右侧皮质下损害组),使用微型精神状态检查(MMSE)、Hamilton抑郁量表(HDS)和修改的目前状态检查(PSE)估价病人,并在中风后3～6个月、12个月和12～24个月随访病人。 91例病人中,男44例,女47例。左侧尾状核损害组9例,平均年龄56±4岁,住院时6例平均MMSE分数25.7±4.6,平均HDS分数9.5±7.0;3～6个月随访平均MMSE分数25.0±3.8,平均HDS分数4.0±2.0;
The authors studied the cognitive outcomes of 91 consecutive patients hospitalized for acute focal subcortical lesions. In the study, patients were divided into four groups according to the lesion location (left caudate nucleus lesion group, caudate caudate nucleus lesion group, left subcortical lesion group, and right subcortical lesion group) using the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE ), The Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDS) and the Modified Current Status Examination (PSE), and were followed up 3 to 6 months, 12 months and 12 to 24 months after the stroke. 91 patients, 44 males and 47 females. The left caudate nucleus damage group, 9 cases, mean age 56 ± 4 years, average MMSE score of hospitalized 6 cases 25.7 ± 4.6, mean HDS score 9.5 ± 7.0; 3 ~ 6 months follow-up average MMSE score 25.0 ± 3.8, mean HDS Score 4.0 ± 2.0;