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我大兴安岭地区,地处祖国北疆,横跨北纬50～53度之间,素有“高寒禁区”之称。严冬季节长、环境气温低为其显著特点。低温与我区居民健康有密切关系。据我们工作中的初步体会,我区居民中患地方病,常见病、多发病者多和环境的低温因素有关。对此,深入研究和切实掌握低温这个因素对人体的影响,就成为卫生工作者极为关切的问题和责无旁贷的义务。根据省修订“卫生标准”领导小组交给我们的上述任务,我们于1972年2月～3月,先
I am the Greater Xing’an Mountains region, located in the northern part of the motherland, between 50 ~ 53 degrees north latitude, known as “alpine restricted area”. Winter season, the low ambient temperature for its salient features. Low temperature and the health of residents in our region are closely related. According to the preliminary experience of our work, residents in our region suffer from endemic diseases, common diseases, and frequently-occurring diseases and environmental low-temperature factors. In this regard, in-depth study and practical grasp of the impact of low temperature on the human body has become a matter of great concern to health workers and duty-bound obligations. According to the above tasks entrusted to us by the provincial leading group for revision of the “Health Standards”, we first conducted the inspection in February-March 1972