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目的分析原发性心脏肿瘤的超声特征与临床诊断价值。方法随机抽取31例原发性心脏肿瘤患者的临床资料,将超声检查结果与手术病理结果对照。结果术前首次超声检查对27例黏液瘤做出正确诊断。黏液瘤多位于左房,有蒂,多附着于房间隔,活动度大,包膜完整,与心肌分界清,少复发;而恶性肿瘤多无蒂,活动度小,包膜不完整,与心肌分界不清,易复发。结论超声对原发心脏肿瘤的诊断与评估具有较大的临床价值。
Objective To analyze the echocardiographic features and clinical diagnostic value of primary cardiac tumors. Methods The clinical data of 31 patients with primary cardiac tumors were randomly selected. The results of ultrasonography and surgical pathology were compared. Results The first ultrasonography before operation made the correct diagnosis of myxoma in 27 cases. Myxoma mostly located in the left atrium, pedunculated, and more attached to the atrial septum, activity, complete capsule, and myocardial demarcation clear, less recurrence; and malignant tumor more pedunculated, activity is small, capsule incomplete, and myocardial Unclear boundaries, easy to relapse. Conclusion Ultrasound has a great clinical value in the diagnosis and evaluation of primary cardiac tumors.