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医疗服务价格改革,是医疗卫生体制改革的难点之一,正确计算医疗服务成本,合理收取医疗费用,兼顾国家、医院和患者的利益,是当前需要研究的重要课题。 一、医疗服务收费的现状 医疗价格改革与体制改革关系密切,离开体制改革只谈价格改革会使价格改革走入误区,这是因为不改变医疗体制的不合理因素,就不可能正确计算医疗成本,卫生资源的巨大潜力也就不能充分发挥出来。就目前医疗卫生单位的现状来看,体制改革远远滞后于其他行业,医疗服务收费价格方面存在不合理的一面,其主要表现在:
The price reform of medical services is one of the difficulties in the reform of the medical and health system. Correctly calculating the cost of medical services, reasonably collecting medical expenses, taking into account the interests of the country, hospitals, and patients is an important issue that needs to be studied at present. First, the status of medical service charges Medical price reform and institutional reform are closely related, leaving the system reform only talk about price reform will lead to price reform into the errors, this is because without changing the unreasonable factors of the medical system, it is impossible to correctly calculate the medical cost The enormous potential of health resources cannot be fully realized. Judging from the current status of medical and health units, institutional reforms lag far behind other industries, and there are irrational aspects in the prices of medical services. The main manifestations are: