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目的:为保障和提高儿童身心健康,进一步开展有针对性的托幼机构儿童保健工作提供理论依据。方法:对2010年广汉市15所城区幼儿园2 356名儿童的定期体检结果进行分析。结果:贫血患病率为0.72%;营养不良患病率为2.64%;肥胖检出率为4.84%;龋齿患病率为19.9%,且随年龄增长而增加。结论:应加强托幼园所的儿童保健工作,尤其要对肥胖或营养不良儿童及患病儿童进行重点管理。同时要与家长进行有效沟通,家园配合,保障儿童身心健康。
OBJECTIVE: To provide theoretical basis for the protection and improvement of children’s physical and mental health and further carry out child care work in targeted nurseries. Methods: The regular medical examination results of 2 356 children in kindergartens in 15 districts of Guanghan in 2010 were analyzed. Results: The prevalence of anemia was 0.72%. The prevalence of malnutrition was 2.64%. The detection rate of obesity was 4.84%. The prevalence of dental caries was 19.9% and increased with age. Conclusion: Child care work in kindergartens should be strengthened, with particular emphasis on the management of obese or malnourished children and sick children. At the same time, parents should communicate effectively with their parents to ensure their physical and mental health.