论文部分内容阅读
目的 :研究围手术期雾化吸入对老年患者腹部手术肺部感染的预防作用。方法 :选取我院自2014年12月-2015年12月收治的80例接受腹部手术的老年患者作为观察对象,随机分为对照组与雾化吸入组2组。对照组采取常规对症治疗,雾化吸入组则在常规对症治疗的基础上从手术前1天便开始采取沐舒坦雾化吸入治疗。记录并对比2组患者的肺部感染率情况。结果 :雾化吸入组患者的肺部感染率为10.00%(4/40),明显低于对照组患者的25.00%(10/40)(P<0.05)。结论 :针对接受腹部手术的老年患者,术前、术后均对其采取沐舒坦雾化吸入治疗,能够有效预防肺部感染的发生,改善其治疗预后,具有较高的临床推广价值。
Objective: To study the preventive effect of perioperative inhalation on pulmonary infection in elderly patients undergoing abdominal surgery. Methods: A total of 80 elderly patients undergoing abdominal surgery admitted from December 2014 to December 2015 in our hospital were randomly divided into two groups: control group and inhalation group. The control group to take conventional symptomatic treatment, inhalation group were routine symptomatic treatment based on the day before surgery began to take mucosolvan inhalation therapy. Record and compare the two groups of patients with lung infection rate. Results: The lung infection rate was 10.00% (4/40) in the atomized inhalation group, which was significantly lower than that in the control group (25.00%, 10/40) (P <0.05). Conclusion: For elderly patients undergoing abdominal surgery, both preoperative and postoperative inhalation of mucosolvan inhalation, which can effectively prevent the occurrence of pulmonary infection and improve the prognosis of treatment, has a high clinical value.