除了防溺,畅游还得提防6大“游泳病”

• 作 者: 宋花玲 黄光民 燕海霞
• 机 构: 上海中医药大学预防医学教研室,国家体育总局运动医学研究所,上海中医药大学基础医学院,
• 出 处: 祝您健康
• 发表日期: 2017年09期
• 关键词: 空腔结构 病因分析 中耳黏膜 外侧面 听力减退 卫生棉条 游泳者 霉菌性阴道炎 过敏性鼻炎 眼病患者

天气炎热,人们最喜欢干的事就是在“水中撒欢”。游泳虽然是降温解暑的健康运动,但在畅游的同时,还要注意防范各种各样的“游泳病”。游泳病一:中耳炎【病因分析】中耳炎是中耳黏膜的一种炎症。中耳位于外耳道深部,为一空腔结构,外侧面有鼓膜与外耳道分隔,正常情况下,鼓膜是完整的,能阻止外耳道的细菌及水分进入中耳,故平时洗澡、洗头一般不会引起中耳炎。但游

The weather is hot, people are most like to do things in the Although swimming is a cool exercise to relieve summer heat, but in the swim at the same time, but also pay attention to prevent a variety of “swimming disease.” Swimming a disease: otitis media [Cause analysis] otitis media is an inflammation of the middle ear mucosa. The middle ear is located in the deep part of the external auditory canal. It is a cavity structure with the tympanic membrane separated from the external auditory canal on the lateral surface. Under normal circumstances, the tympanic membrane is intact, which can prevent the bacteria and water in the external auditory canal from entering the middle ear. Therefore, usually bathing and shampooing generally do not cause otitis media . But tour