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目的 了解专家门诊初诊患者的疾病分布。方法 对北京大学精神卫生研究所 2 0 0 0年 1～ 6月专家门诊的初诊患者进行统计分析 ,并按 CCMD-2 -R疾病诊断标准进行分类。结果 共统计 1 531例 ,疾病分布以神经症最高 34 .68% ,情感性精神障碍次之 1 3.1 3% ,精神分裂症 1 0 .2 5%居第三位。结论 专家门诊初诊病人的疾病分布与疾病的患病率 ,诊断标准的修订 ,社会心理等诸多因素有关
Objective To understand the distribution of the disease in newly diagnosed patients at expert clinics. Methods Statistical analysis was conducted on the newly diagnosed patients from the expert outpatient clinics of the Institute of Mental Health, Peking University from January to June of the year 2000 and classified according to CCMD-2 -R disease diagnostic criteria. Results A total of 1 531 cases were diagnosed. The highest distribution of neurological disease was 34.68%, followed by emotional psychiatric disorder, which was 11.3%. Schizophrenia was 10.25%. Conclusion The disease distribution of the newly diagnosed patients in outpatient clinics is related to the prevalence of diseases, revision of diagnostic criteria, social psychology and many other factors.