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1998年我国进口机床工具产品总额为22.02亿美元,与1997年相比,相差很小。金属加工机床进口额再度以二位数下降,为13.9亿美元。初步分析,其主要原因是国内市场机床消费额减少。在出口方面,由于受到亚洲金融危机和世界经济波动的双重影响,1998年机床工具产品出口额比1997年也有所下降,其中金属加工机床出口额与上年相比,下降较大,减幅达16.49％,出口数量也比上年减少11.87％。现根据海关提供的资料,对1998年我国机床工具产品进、出口情况简述如下。
In 1998, China’s total imports of machine tools and tools amounted to 2.202 billion U.S. dollars, a small difference from 1997. The import value of metalworking machines decreased again by two digits, which was 1.39 billion US dollars. The main reason for the preliminary analysis is that the consumption of machine tools in the domestic market has decreased. In terms of exports, due to the dual impact of the Asian financial crisis and world economic fluctuations, the export value of machine tool products fell in 1998 as compared with 1997. Among them, the export value of metal processing machines decreased by a large margin compared with the previous year, and the reduction was significant. 16.49%, the number of exports also decreased by 11.87% over the previous year. According to the information provided by the Customs, the import and export of China’s machine tool products in 1998 is briefly described as follows.