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明确的边界是行政区划的重要特征,在民国以前,鄂皖赣三省交界地区主要以长江为省界,随着长江河道的变迁,三省之间的边界变得犬牙交错,给政府的行政管理带来极大的麻烦,特别在江堤的建设与维护上总是不能协调一致。20世纪30年代初期的大水灾终于促使中央政府决心重新划分三省边界,以长江主航道为省界,以期行政管理的高效并明确江堤维护的职责。由界限到界线的演变过程体现了中央、地方、民众三者之间的利益博弈,也体现了自然环境、政治过程与地理区域之间的互动关系。
Prior to the Republic of China, before the Republic of China, the boundary between the three provinces of Hubei, Anhui and Jiangxi Provinces mainly consisted of the Yangtze River. As the Yangtze River courses changed, the boundaries between the three provinces became intertwined, bringing to the administration of the government Great troubles, especially in the construction and maintenance of the river embankment can not always be coordinated. The floods of the early 1930s finally led the Central Government to resolve to redraw the boundaries of the three provinces with the main shipping channel of the Yangtze River as the provincial boundary in the hope of efficient administration and clarifying the responsibility of riverfront maintenance. The evolutionary process from the boundary to the boundary embodies the interest game between the central government, the local government and the public as well as the interaction between the natural environment, the political process and the geographical area.