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到目前为止,现代汉语学界还没有找到一个比较妥善的办法来离合词辨析这个问题。笔者深入研究,得出了辨析包括离合词在内的双音节语言单位是词还是短语的方法——“语素分析插入法”。即:先对需要进行辨析的双音节语言单位进行语素分析,将那些两个音节都是不成词语素或其中有一个音节是不成词语素的双音节语言单位(不管中间能否插入其他成分)分离出来,确定为词。然后再运用插入法对那些两个音节都是成词语素,且具有争议的双音节语言单位(即“离合词”)进行辨析,凡中间能够插入其他成分的,就是短语;反之是词。从而进一步确定出哪些是词,哪些是短语。
So far, the modern Chinese scholars have not found a proper way to discern this issue. The author studied in depth, and got the method of discriminating whether the two - syllable language unit including the clutch word is a word or a phrase - “Morpheme Analysis Insertion Method”. That is, firstly, the two-syllable language units that need to be analyzed are analyzed by morphemes, and those two syllables are uninspired or one syllable is a disyllabic two-syllable language unit (no matter whether the middle can insert other components) Come out, identified as the word. And then use the interpolation method for those two syllables are morpheme, and the disparate two-syllable language unit ( “clutch word ”) to distinguish, where the middle to insert other components, is the phrase; the other is the word . To further determine what is the word, which is the phrase.