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研究目的探讨脂肪心的发病年龄、发生原因及病理学特点。研究背景文献中关于脂肪心的报道较少,尤其是尚未见到对脂肪心的病理分级的研究。研究方法 38例脂肪心皆来自尸体解剖。心脏常规取材、制片、光学显微镜观察。研究结果 38例中平均年龄为34.8岁,发病与酗酒及偏食含糖量高食物有关。将脂肪心病理改变分为四级。结论脂肪心的发病始于青壮年,预防的方法一是少饮酒,二是防止偏食。脂肪心的病理学分级与病人预后有关。
The purpose of the study to discuss the age of onset of fatty heart, causes and pathological features. There are few reports about fat heart in the research background literature. In particular, no research has been done on the pathological grading of fat heart. Research Methods 38 cases of fat heart are from autopsy. Conventional cardiac preparation, production, optical microscopy. The results of 38 cases, the average age of 34.8 years old, the incidence of alcoholism and partial eclipse high sugar content foods. Fat heart pathological changes will be divided into four levels. Conclusion The onset of fatty heart begins in young adults, the first prevention method is less alcohol, and the second is to prevent partial eclipse. The pathological grading of the fatty heart is related to the patient’s prognosis.