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2010年7月1日实施的《侵权责任法》其中的“医疗损害责任”比照国务院的《医疗事故处理条例》有了变化,同时也引起了不小的争议。《侵权法》终结了“二元化”的医疗纠纷现象,突出了患者的知情同意权,由过错原则代替了原来的举证责任倒置原则,紧急情况下无患者家属签字也可以进行手术等等,这些变化为缓解和解决医疗纠纷起到了一定的积极作用。与此同时,患方怎样承担举证责任和医疗机构如何向患方提供病历资料的争议之声也不绝于耳。
On July 1, 2010, the “Tort Liability Act” in “Tort Liability Law” has changed in light of the State Council’s “Regulations on Handling Medical Accidents,” and it has caused quite a lot of controversy. “Tort Law” ended the phenomenon of “dualization” of medical disputes, highlighted the patients’ right of informed consent, replaced by the principle of fault the original burden of proof principle of reversal, emergency family members can not sign the case of emergency surgery can be These changes have played a positive role in alleviating and resolving medical disputes. At the same time, the dispute over how the patient assumes the burden of proof and how medical institutions provide medical records to patients is also heard.