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本文探讨小说《绿卡》获得良好阅读效应的原因，论述了小说的悬念设置、人物性格表现、情节结构与主题深层内涵等各个方面，而认为小说情节的新奇、突兀、变化与出人意外的穿插，是引起阅读兴味的主要手段。本文认为小说理论中“淡化情节”的主张，是直接导致社会阅读兴味减退的主张。认为小说向“写实”回归，重视情节的艺术结构，是在社会群体中重建阅读效应的有效方式。
This article explores the reasons for the novel “Green Card” to gain a good reading effect. It discusses all aspects of the novel’s suspense setting, character’s performance, plot structure and theme’s deep connotation. However, it argues that novel novelty, abruptness, change and unexpected interspersed , Is the main means of reading interest. This paper argues that the claim of “dilute the plot” in the novel theory is the one that leads directly to the decline of social reading. It is an effective way to reconstruct the reading effect in the social groups that novels should return to “realistic” and attach great importance to the artistic structure of the plot.