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中国高等教育质量报告显示,2015年我国高等教育毛入学率达到40%,全国高职(专科)院校共计1327所,在校学生共计950余万人。通过高职院校实现了千万学子的大学梦,也为中国制造培养了大批的技能人才。但是很多地方的高职院校还是局限于传统办学思路,缺乏深度服务地方经济的意识,没有体现出高职教育的职业性和地方特色。在经济和社会分工日益细化的当今,只有立足地方经济,为地方经济社会发展服务,地方高职院校才能发展壮大,协调健康发展。
The report on the quality of China’s higher education shows that in 2015, the gross enrollment rate of higher education in our country reaches 40%, and there are 1,327 higher vocational colleges (colleges) nationwide, with a total enrollment of 950,000 students. Realization of the university dream of tens of millions of students through higher vocational colleges and cultivation of a large number of skilled personnel for China’s manufacturing. However, the higher vocational colleges in many places are still confined to the traditional ideas of running schools, lack of awareness of deeply serving the local economy and failing to reflect the professionalism and local characteristics of higher vocational education. At a time when economic and social division of labor are increasingly refined, only by basing themselves on the local economy and serving local economic and social development can local higher vocational colleges and universities develop and grow in a coordinated and healthy manner.