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贵州省 1999年常规免疫接种率监测及评价结果显示 :基础免疫卡介苗 (BCG)、口服脊髓灰质炎疫苗 (OPV)、百白破混合制剂 (DPT)、麻疹疫苗 (MV)、乙型病毒性肝炎 (乙肝 )疫苗的报告接种率分别为 94 9%、 98 4%、 96 3%、 98 1%和89 5 % ,估算接种率分别为 :70 2 %、 76 9%、 72 9%、 83 7%和 6 6 % ;加强免疫 (或复种 )中 7岁的OPV、MV、白喉破伤风二联类毒素 (DT)的报告接种率分别为 95 5 %、 94 5 %和 89 2 % ,估算接种率分别为 39 4%、 45 0 %和 31 3 % ;2岁的DPT加强免疫报告接种率为 95 0 % ,估算接种率为 73 9%。全省差值 (D)评价 ,报告接种率MV为“可疑” ,BCG、OPV、DPT、乙肝疫苗为“不可信” ;比值 (R)评价 3BCG/OPV与 3BCG/DPT为“可信” ,3MV/OPV与 3MV/DPT为“可疑”。用常规免疫、强化免疫和全省抽样调查出生率三方面的资料进行分析 ,提示 :流动儿童和超生、超龄儿童的摸底调查是计划免疫工作的难点 ,是导致我省常规免疫接种率偏低的主要原因
The results of routine immunization surveillance and evaluation in 1999 in Guizhou province showed that the rates of basic immunization BCG, OPV, DPT, measles vaccine (MV), hepatitis B The reported inoculation rates for hepatitis B vaccine were 94 9%, 98 4%, 96 3%, 98 1% and 89 5%, respectively. The estimated vaccination rates were 70 2%, 76 9%, 72 9% and 83 7 % And 66%, respectively. The reported inoculation rates of OPV, MV and diphtheria diphtheria diphtheria diphtheria tetanus toxoid (DT) in intensive immunization (or multiple vaccination) were 95.5%, 94.5% and 89.2% Rates were 39.4%, 45.0% and 31.3% respectively. The 2-year-old DPT booster vaccination coverage rate was 95 0% and the estimated vaccination rate was 73 9%. The difference (D) in the whole province was evaluated, the vaccination rate MV was reported as “suspicious”, and BCG, OPV, DPT and hepatitis B vaccine were “untrustworthy”; Ratio 3BCG / OPV and 3BCG / DPT were evaluated as “ 3MV / OPV and 3MV / DPT are ”suspect." Using routine immunization, intensive immunization and sampling rate of the province’s three aspects of data analysis, suggesting that: migrant children and over-birth, over-age children’s thorough investigation of immunization work is difficult, is causing the province’s routine immunization rate is low mainly the reason