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在20世纪初,俄罗斯自由主义作家一次非常重要的思想集结就是《路标》文集。《路标》文集的主要描述的内容是对在1905年发生的俄罗斯革命和其最终失败的原因进行了分析,同时评判了当时比较盛行的激进主义思潮以及保守主义思潮,特别是对俄罗斯作家的作用和历史地位进行了批判性的思考,并且希望能够用《路标》文集来唤起知识分子的良知,使俄罗斯社会发展的方向能够改变。《路标》文集主要就是对俄罗斯自由主义作家的宗教、哲学以及政治观点进行了系统的反映,构成了俄罗斯思想发展过程当中的一个路标。本文主要就是通过在阅读了《路标》文集之后,对俄罗斯自由主义作家的抗争进行了简单的分析。
At the beginning of the 20th century, a very important idea assembled by Russian liberal writers was the collection of “road signs.” The main description of the collection of “Road Marks” is an analysis of the causes of the Russian revolution that took place in 1905 and its eventual failure, as well as the prevailing radicalist and conservative currents of thought then, and especially the role of Russian writers And historical position, and hope that the “road marking” corpus can be used to arouse the conscience of intellectuals and change the direction of Russian social development. The collection of “Road Marks” mainly reflects the systematic reflection of the religious, philosophical and political views of Russian liberal writers, and constitutes a signpost in the development of Russian thought. This article mainly analyzes the protest of the Russian liberal writers after reading the “Road Marks” essay.