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这篇论文讨论了基于第三次全国监护峰会通过的建议和标准修改美国《示范监护和保护程序法》的必要性。这篇文章首先论述了《示范监护和保护程序法》的历史和此前两次监护峰会的建议。接着论文将第三次峰会的建议和标准归为七类并论述了《示范监护和保护程序法》要按照第三次峰会的建议和标准怎样修改。这七类包括优先考虑以人为本的语言文字、法院的地位、监护决定的标准、医疗保健决策、住宅决策、财务决策和监护费用。在第三次峰会后,美国统一法律委员会任命了一个修改《示范监护和保护程序法》的起草委员会并且指示起草委员会考虑第三次峰会的建议和标准作为修改工作的部分。
This paper discusses the need to amend the U.S. Model Guardianship and Protection Procedures Act based on the recommendations and standards adopted by the Third National Guard Summit. This article begins with a discussion of the history of the Model Guardianship and Protection Procedures Act and the recommendations of two previous Guardian Summits. The dissertation then classified the recommendations and standards of the third summit into seven categories and discussed how the “Model Guardianship and Protection Procedures Law” should be modified in accordance with the recommendations and standards of the Third Summit. These seven categories include prioritizing people-centered language, the status of courts, the criteria for guardianship decisions, health care decisions, housing decisions, financial decisions and guardianship costs. Following the third summit, the United States Uniform Law Commission appointed a drafting committee to amend the Model Guardianship and Protection Procedures Act and instructed the Drafting Committee to consider the recommendations and criteria of the Third Summit as part of its revision.