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一、埃博拉出血热是由埃博拉病毒引起的一种急性传染病,病死率高,目前主要在西非少数国家流行。埃博拉出血热是由埃博拉病毒引起的一种急性传染病,埃博拉出热患者和灵长类动物(如大猩猩、黑猩猩、猴子)为本病传染源,人类对埃博拉病毒普遍易感,目病死率高,目前主要在西非塞拉利昂、几内亚、利比里亚等国家流行。二、目前我国还没有出现埃博拉出血热疫情,但因国际间人员流动频繁,存在病例传入的风险。
First, Ebola haemorrhagic fever is an acute infectious disease caused by Ebola virus, with a high case fatality rate, currently prevailing in a few countries in West Africa. Ebola haemorrhagic fever is an acute infectious disease caused by Ebola virus. Ebola fever patients and primates (such as gorillas, chimpanzees and monkeys) are the source of infection. Viruses are generally susceptible, with high morbidity and mortality, currently prevailing in countries such as West Africa, Sierra Leone, Guinea and Liberia. Second, at present, there is no epidemic of Ebola haemorrhagic fever in China. However, due to the frequent international movement, there is a risk of transmission of cases.