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计算机应用能力已成为当今大学生不可缺少的一项技能。计算机基础的教学模式对学生计算机技能形成的影响很大。当前的计算机基础教学存在诸多问题:课程内容多,重点不突出;理论和实践分离;教学方式的针对性弱;应试教育严重。结合职业技术学院的实际情况,以技能应用为导向,提出计算机基础教学改革措施,在教学内容上突出重点,在课时分配上增加实践课比例,在教学方式上增强针对性,在考核方式上实现多样化。
Computer application capabilities have become indispensable to today’s college students. Computer-based teaching model has a great influence on the formation of students’ computer skills. At present, there are many problems in the basic teaching of computer science: the content of the course is multi-focused, the emphasis is not prominent; the separation of theory and practice; the weakness of teaching methods; the serious examination-oriented education. Combining with the actual situation of vocational and technical colleges, taking the application of skills as a guide, we put forward the reform measures of basic computer teaching, highlighting the content of teaching, increasing the proportion of practical classes in class distribution, enhancing the pertinence in teaching methods and implementing in the assessment methods diversification.