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林可霉素是一种抗菌谱与红霉素相似的抗生素,对革兰氏阳性菌,特别是对肺炎球菌,链球菌及金黄色葡萄球菌有较强作用。本人在临床中曾遇到1例用林可霉素引起过敏性哮喘的患者。患者高某,女性,20yr,工人。因头部外伤合并感染入院。既往体格健康,无过敏性病史,未用过林可霉素。入院后于当日上午10时给予林可霉素1.2g加于10％葡萄糖250ml中静滴。10时30分在药液输入1/2量时,患者突感呼吸困难。查体:面色潮红,气促,呼吸42次/min,心率98次/min,
Lincomycin is an antibiotic spectrum similar to erythromycin antibiotics, against Gram-positive bacteria, especially against pneumococcus, Streptococcus and Staphylococcus aureus has a strong role. I have encountered in clinical cases of patients with allergic asthma caused by lincomycin. High patient, female, 20yr, worker. Due to head injury and infection admitted to hospital. Past physical health, no history of allergy, not used lincomycin. After admission at 10 o’clock on the day given lincomycin 1.2g plus 10% glucose 250ml intravenous infusion. 10:30 in the liquid input 1/2, the patient suddenly felt dyspnea. Physical examination: looking flushing, shortness of breath, breathing 42 times / min, heart rate 98 beats / min,