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赤霉病是长江流域小麦主要病害,流行频率高,危害损失大。据苏州地区统计,解放以来32年中赤霉病流行达16次。大流行年份小麦一般要减产3—4成,中等发病的年份小麦亦要减产2成左右。所以培育抗赤霉病的小麦品种历来是我区小麦育种的主要目标之一。我所育成的高抗品种苏麦3号已被国内外普遍应用。实践证明它具有高度抗侵入和抗扩展的能力,
Fusarium head blight is the main disease of wheat in the Yangtze River valley, with high prevalence and great damage. According to statistics from Suzhou, since the liberation in the past 32 years, the prevalence of scab has reached 16 times. In general, wheat production in the pandemic year will be reduced by 3-4%. In the mid-year, wheat production will also be cut by about 20%. Therefore, the cultivation of wheat varieties resistant to scab has always been one of the main objectives of wheat breeding in our region. I have bred high-resistant varieties Sumai 3 has been widely used at home and abroad. Practice has proved that it has a high degree of resistance to invasion and expansion of capacity,