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本·阿格尔是生态社会主义“红绿交融”阶段的主要代表人物,他认为资本主义的危机已经从生产领域转移到了消费领域,“异化消费”是导致生态危机的主要根源。为此,他提出了解决生态危机的方法:“期望破灭的辩证法”所导致的模式变革,通过分散化、非官僚化以及民粹主义与马克思主义的结合走向生态社会主义。探析本·阿格尔的生态危机理论,有利于当前我国生态文明制度建设探索,对我国走出一条适应中国国情的生态文明建设道路具有重要启示。
Ben Agger is the main representative of the stage of eco-socialism and “integration of red and green.” He believes that the crisis of capitalism has shifted from the field of production to the field of consumption. “Alienated consumption” is the main source of ecological crisis . To this end, he put forward a solution to the ecological crisis: “the dialectic of expectation burst” led by the model change, through decentralization, non-bureaucratic and populism and marxism combination of eco-socialism. An analysis of Ben Agger’s theory of ecological crisis is conducive to the exploration of the current system of ecological civilization in our country and has an important inspiration for our country to step out of a road of ecological civilization that is adapted to China’s national conditions.