论文部分内容阅读
艾滋病(AIDS)即获得性免疫缺陷综合征,是人类感染免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)后导致免疫缺陷且并发一系列机会性感染及肿瘤,严重者导致死亡的综合症。目前,艾滋病已成为严重威胁人类健康的公共问题。艾滋病的传染源是(HIV)感染者和艾滋病患者。传播途径是(HIV)感染者和患者的血液、阴道分泌物、精液及乳汁,性行为、静脉注射及吸毒、母婴传播、血液制品是主要方式。易感人群为人类普遍易感。高危人群包括同性恋
AIDS is the syndrome of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. It is a syndrome of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) that causes immune deficiency and a series of opportunistic infections and tumors, leading to death in severe cases. At present, AIDS has become a public issue that poses serious threats to human health. The source of AIDS infection is (HIV) and AIDS patients. The route of transmission is blood, vaginal secretions, semen and milk, infections, drug abuse, mother-to-child transmission and blood products, both of which are the main form of HIV infection and in patients. Susceptible people are generally susceptible to humans. High-risk groups include homosexuals