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本文的内容是在撒哈拉以南的四个国家中,用分位数分解法研究收入分布中自雇收入群体中性别差异的决定性因素。这四个国家分别为刚果共和国、加纳、卢旺达和坦桑尼亚。本文用菲尔普、福汀和列米克斯(Firpo,Fortin and Lemieux,2007)提出的方法在收入分配的多分位数上将差距分解为合成效应(收入差距中能够被观测到的因素解释的部分)以及结构效应(收入差距中可以由歧视因素所解释的部分)。然而,在所有国家中,
In this paper, we examine the decisive factor in determining gender differences in self-employed income groups in income distributions by quantile decomposition among four countries in sub-Saharan Africa. The four countries are the Republic of Congo, Ghana, Rwanda and Tanzania. In this paper, the method proposed by Firpo, Fortin and Lemieux (2007) is used to decompose the gap in the multi-quantile of income distribution into a composite effect (factors that can be observed in the income gap ) And the structural effect (the part of the income gap that can be explained by the discriminatory factors). However, in all countries,