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2012年5月中韩两国同时宣布,正式举行自由贸易区政府间协商,由此正确了解韩国经济脉络、把握其发展前景,对中国来说尤其重要。目前,韩国经济面临着经济增长动力缺乏、过分依赖对外经济、服务业国际竞争力较弱、大企业与中小企业难以协调发展、少子化与老龄化等诸多亟须解决的难题。但是韩国经济发展历程和经验告诉我们,韩国人具有超强的韧劲和毅力,具有一种把一次次困境与危机转化为新的发展机遇的能力,因此在即将迈进发达国家门槛的时刻,韩国经济将实现新的质的飞跃。
In May 2012, China and South Korea also announced that they will formally hold an intergovernmental consultation on a free trade area so that a correct understanding of South Korea’s economic context and its development prospects are of particular importance to China. At present, the South Korean economy is facing many problems that need to be solved urgently, such as the lack of motivation for economic growth, over-reliance on foreign economy, the weak international competitiveness of service industries, the difficulty of coordinated development of large enterprises and small and medium-sized enterprises, the declining birthrate and aging. However, the course of South Korea’s economic development and experience tells us that South Koreans have the superb perseverance and perseverance. They have the ability to turn over the dilemma and crises into new opportunities for development. As a result, South Korea’s economy is about to enter the threshold of developed countries. Will achieve a new qualitative leap.