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治疗婴幼儿鹅口疮使用1％和2％的龙胆紫(GV)水溶液被普遍认为是有效的。尽管GV被广泛认为是基本无害的药物,我们要报道一个有关GV毒性的病例,并复习关于这个问题的文献。 病例报告:26天男婴因舌肿胀来急诊。该婴为剖腹产。出生后无异常。15天后,母亲发现他舌部发白并呈绒毛状,但进食正常。母亲用2％龙胆紫溶液于每次哺乳前涂擦口腔,每日至少10至12次共4天。第5天,母亲发现其舌部异常,孩子变得越来越烦燥并拒绝进食。母亲遂减少
Treatment of infantile thrush with 1% and 2% gentian violet (GV) aqueous solution is generally considered effective. Although GV is widely regarded as a substantially harmless drug, we report a case of GV toxicity and review the literature on this issue. Case report: 26 days baby boy emerges from swollen tongue. The baby is a caesarean section. No abnormalities after birth. Fifteen days later, the mother found that his tongue was white and fluffy, but eating normally. Mother with 2% gentian violet solution before each breast-feeding to rub the mouth, daily at least 10 to 12 times a total of 4 days. On the fifth day, the mother found her tongue was abnormal and the child became more and more irritated and refused to eat. Mother then reduced