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哲学材料型问答题是近年各地高考政治学科重点考查的主观性试题之一。从高考题型的特点看,哲学材料型问答题以其材料来源广、信息量大、设问角度活、区分度强以及考查能力较为全面等特点充分凸显了高考作为选拔性考试的功能,对考生的能力要求较高,注重考查考生“获取和解读信息、调动和运用知识、描述和阐释事物、论证和探究问题”的能力。特别是关于论证和探究问题能力的考查,充分体现了
Philosophical material question and answer questions is one of the subjective questions in the political examination of the entrance examinations of colleges and universities in recent years. According to the characteristics of the college entrance examination questions, the question of philosophical material questions fully demonstrates the function of college entrance examination as a selective examination because of its wide source of information, large amount of information, living angles, distinguishing degree and comprehensive examination ability. Candidates are more demanding, focusing on examining candidates’ ability to “acquire and interpret information, mobilize and apply knowledge, describe and interpret things, demonstrate and explore questions.” In particular, the examination of the ability to demonstrate and explore problems is fully demonstrated