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欧共体是居世界第二位的强大科技实体,它的12个成员国的研究开发总费用占经济合作与发展组织成员国研究开发总费用的30％,大大高于日本(20％),但还低于美国(49％)。它共雇用有大约63万研究人员,同样是高于日本(48万)和低于美国66国万)。欧共体的合作研究始于50年代,当时签订了“欧洲原子能联营”(Euratom)条约,并在意大利的伊斯普拉建立了“联合研究中心”(CCR)。之后又建立了欧洲核子研
The EC is the second largest scientific and technological entity in the world. Its total cost of research and development in the 12 member countries represents 30% of the total R & D cost of member countries of the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, which is significantly higher than that of Japan (20%), But still lower than the United States (49%). It employs a total of about 630,000 researchers, also higher than Japan (480,000) and below the United States' 66 countries.) The EC's cooperative study began in the 1950s when the Euratom Treaty was concluded and the Joint Research Center (CCR) was established in Ispra, Italy. After that, the European Nuclear Research Institute was established