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一滇中连绵起伏的群山,环抱着晶莹秀丽的抚仙湖。湖的西南水域矗立着一个峥嵘多姿的孤岛,群众叫它“小孤山”。孤山岛是抚仙湖中唯一的岛屿,其外形恰像一头浮游在烟波浩淼中的鲸鱼。这个岛高出水面近40米,四围环立悬崖绝壁,地势十分险峻。据说在元、明两代,岛上古树参天,松柏成林,苍翠秀美,鸟语花香,并建有一寺八殿,三亭五阁,雕龙彩凤,玲珑精巧,有“巍然形胜冠南州”之称。后来几经战祸,岛上建筑已毁于兵火,仅剩下断墙颓垣,丛林溶岩,成为历代惯匪出没栖息的巢穴。那时,集官匪霸于一体的土匪头子金绍云,仗恃其亲友在国民党军政界的势力,霸占着孤山岛,控制抚仙湖、星云湖,垄断渔牧业。金家不仅拥有无数的良田,大片的山林、渔场,而且常年豢养着一支横行乡里的地霸武装。1949年冬,国民党第8军、26军破坏起义未成流窜滇南,被歼灭后,我军和人民政府曾多次劝金归向人民,争取宽大处理。金匪不但执迷不悟,反与国民党特务和当地20多家反动地主相勾结,搜罗溃散的国民党军队的残兵败将和地方地痞流氓,组
A rolling mountain in Yunnan, surrounded by crystal-clear Fuxian Lake. Southwest waters of the lake stands a towering and diverse island, the masses call it “Xiao Gushan ”. Gushan Island is the only island in Fuxian Lake, its shape just like a whale floating in the vastness of the whales. Nearly 40 meters above the water, the island is surrounded by cliffs and the terrain is very steep. It is said that in the yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties, the island towering trees, pine and cypress forest, green and beautiful, birds of paradise, and built a temple eight hall, three kiosks five palaces, carving dragon Caifeng, Delicate exquisite, “ State ”. Later, after several war calamities, the island’s buildings have been destroyed in the soldiers’ fire, leaving only the broken wall decadent, jungle karst, habitat habitual cavalry habitat bandits. At that time, the chieftains of the gangsters, Jin Shaoyun, relied on their relatives and friends in the military and political circles of the Kuomintang to dominate Gushan Island and control Fuxian Lake and Xingyun Lake and monopolize their fisheries. Golden home not only has numerous fertile fields, large forests, fisheries, but also perennial holding a rampant village in the hegemony of armed. In the winter of 1949, after the Uprising of the 8th Army and the 26th Army of the Kuomintang broke out in southern Yunnan and was annihilated, the army and the people’s government persuaded Jin to return to the people many times for leniency. The bandits not only stubbornly refused to realize their opposition with the Kuomintang agents and more than 20 local reactionary landlords colluded with the defeated Kuomintang army to find the remnants defeated and the local bandit gangsters,