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逻辑经验主义在科学哲学的发展历程中占有举足轻重的地位,其核心主题统一科学纲领中蕴含着深刻的系统思想,通过对统一科学纲领的发展历程研究发现,其系统思想的演化经历了三个阶段:从强还原论到温和的还原论,经历了走向百科全书的科学统一,有走向突现论的哲学趋向。探索逻辑经验主义‘统一科学’中的系统思想既推动了统一科学的发展,也为重新认识逻辑经验主义提供了新的科学合理的依据。
Logical empiricism plays a decisive role in the development of philosophy of science. Its core theme, the Unified Science Program, contains profound systematic ideas. Through the study of the development process of the unified science program, it has been found that the evolution of its systematic thought has gone through three stages : From the strong reductionism to the mild reductionism, undergoing the unification of science toward encyclopedia, there is a tendency towards the philosophy of suddenness. Exploring logical empiricism The systematic idea of ’unifying science’ not only promoted the development of unified science but also provided a new scientific and reasonable basis for re-understanding of logical empiricism.