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大量研究表明,ST段抬高的急性心肌梗死(ST segment elevation myocardial infarction,STEMI)早期再灌注治疗可以明显降低病死率并改善幸存者的心功能。再灌注治疗的方法主要有溶栓治疗和介入治疗即经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(percutaneous coronary intervention,PCI)。结合2009年美国ACC/AHASTEMI指南和急性ST段抬高心肌梗死溶栓治疗的中国专家共识(2009版),现就目前STEMI的再灌注治疗作一简要概述。
Numerous studies have shown that early ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) reperfusion can significantly reduce mortality and improve cardiac function in survivors. The main methods of reperfusion therapy are thrombolytic therapy and interventional therapy, percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Combined with the 2009 US ACC / AHASTEMI guidelines and acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction, thrombolytic therapy of Chinese experts consensus (2009 version), is now a brief overview of the reperfusion STEMI treatment.