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随着改革开放的深入发展,股份制经济理论和实践也在进一步发展。股份制在试点中尽管已取得重大成就,但确实也出现了不少问题,其原因多而且复杂。就理论上来说,我认为还有许多问题值得深入研究和进一步探讨。本文认为,股份制经济既不是所有权与经营权相分离的两权分离的典型形式,也不是所有权本身分离的一权分离模式;国有制股份制改造后,到底是产权明晰,还是产权模糊依然如旧?本文对这些有争议的问题提出了不同的看法,以便引起广泛注意和进一步争鸣。
With the deepening of reform and opening up, the theory and practice of joint-stock economy are also being further developed. Although major achievements have been made in the pilot program, there are indeed many problems that have arisen for a number of reasons, both complicated and complex. In theory, I think there are many issues worth further study and further discussion. This paper argues that the joint-stock economy is neither the typical form of separation of ownership from the management of ownership nor the separation of ownership from the separation of ownership. After the reform of the state-owned shareholding system, is it clear whether the property rights are clear or whether the property rights are still vague? The paper proposes different views on these controversial issues in order to draw wide attention and further debate.