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目的调查平湖市女性肿瘤的流行特征和危险因素,为制定女性肿瘤的防治策略和措施提供依据。方法实施基于全人群的病例对照研究,用Logistic回归对筛选出来的可疑因素进行多因素分析。结果饮食习惯、精神心理因素、乳腺外伤史、有无绝经等均为女性肿瘤发生的危险因素。结论针对危险因素,采取综合干预措施,预防或减少女性肿瘤的发生。
Objective To investigate the epidemiological characteristics and risk factors of female tumors in Pinghu City and to provide evidences for the establishment of prevention and treatment strategies and measures for female tumors. Methods Based on the case-control study of the whole population, multivariate analysis was performed on the selected suspicious factors using Logistic regression. Results dietary habits, psychological factors, history of breast trauma, with or without menopause are the risk factors for female tumors. Conclusions For risk factors, comprehensive interventions are taken to prevent or reduce the occurrence of female tumors.