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郑州市中老年糖尿病流行病学抽样调查结果显示:糖尿病(DM)和糖耐量减低(IGT)患病率分别为628%和1308%,而且随年龄增大而升高;女性DM和IGT患病率均高于男性;肥胖、体力劳动减少、高血压均与DM和IGT患病率增高密切相关;DM家族史是DM的重要危险因素;婚姻状况亦对DM和IGT患病率有影响。
The prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) and impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) in Zhengzhou was 628% and 1308%, respectively, and increased with age. Female DM And IGT prevalence were higher than men; obesity, reduced physical labor, hypertension and DM and IGT prevalence are closely related; DM family history is an important risk factor for DM; marital status also DM and IGT prevalence influential.