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职业资格是劳动力市场上劳动者人力资本水平的市场信号,其存在的目的是消除劳动力供求双方关于劳动者人力资本水平的信息不对称,避免出现逆向选择,从而提高劳动力资源的配置效率。一、职业资格框架改革目标1.建立和完善统一的国家职业资格框架,并形成完备的管理体制机制。统筹整合现有各类国家职业资格,建立统一科学的国家职业资格分类、等级设置和标准制定规范;健全和完善职业标准和评价规范,
Occupational qualification is the market signal of laborers’ human capital level in the labor market. Its purpose is to eliminate the information asymmetry between the labor supply and demand sides on the human capital level of workers and avoid the adverse selection so as to improve the allocation efficiency of labor resources. First, the professional qualification framework reform goals 1. Establish and improve a unified national vocational qualification framework and form a complete management system and mechanism. Co-ordinate the integration of existing national occupational qualifications, establish a unified science of national occupational qualification classification, level setting and standard setting norms; improve and perfect occupational standards and evaluation norms,