论文部分内容阅读
目的:探讨32例中老年女性盆腔脏器脱垂患者,采用阴道放置子宫托临床疗效观察及护理。方法对于临床症状较重,伴有其他合并症的年老体弱、手术风险高、不宜手术者,经改用阴道放置子宫托后症状改善,护理要点,放置子宫托前评估盆腔功能,与病人及家属有效沟通取得配合,指导并教会病人及家属,如何放置和取出子宫托的方法及自我护理。结果经门诊跟踪随访,32例病人阴道放置子宫托后,感觉舒适,活动自如,目前尚未发现不良反应。结论子宫托是治疗中老年盆腔脏器脱垂及尿失禁的,一种风险低并发症少的有效治疗工具,通过对子宫托的使用和护理方法,进行科学咨询和指导,人们对它的作用有一种全新认识,只要掌握好临床适应症和子宫托放置取出技巧,患者就可以顺利的使用这种简单安全的工具,恢复功能并改善生活质量。“,”Objective: To study nursing observation and clinical efficacy of Pessary for pelvic organ prolapse in the elderly patients . Methods: pations with severe clinical symptoms , accompanied by other complications of frail, high surgical risk , difficult surgery, symptoms used vaginal pessary placement , and care points before placing a pessary to assess pelvic function , and effective communication with the guide and teach patients and their families how to place and remove the pessary and self-care . Results: 32 patients put with vaginal pessary , comfort , freedom of movement , has not yet found adverse reactions. Conclusion pessary was the treatment of pelvic organ prolapse and urinary incontinence in the elderly , and with low complication less effective therapeutic tool , through the use of pessaries and care , scientific advice and guidance role in it there is a new understanding , as long as the master of clinical indications and remove the pessary placement techniques , patients can successfuly use this simple security tools to restore function and improve quality of life.