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盐酸普鲁卡因(以下简称盐普)静注之治疗方法,自1942年隆地(Lundy)氏首先应用以来,颇为各方面所赏用。但它是一种毒性强的药物,如误用可发生中毒症状及有害作用。为此,作者综合有关此药治疗之文献及个人之经验,将其适应症及禁忌症归纳如下: 一盐普静注之适应症(一)全身麻醉方面1.作为麻醉剂盐普注入血管内有麻痹末梢神经的作用(同局部麻醉),特别是对过度兴奋的神经有特异作用。又有强力的植物神经遮断作用,可单独静注或与巴比妥、氧化亚氮麻醉等并用,应用于无痛分
Prussianhydrochloride (hereinafter referred to as salt Cape) intravenous treatment, since 1942, Longdi (Lundy) first application has quite quite rewarding. But it is a highly toxic drug, such as the use of poisoning can occur symptoms and harmful effects. To this end, the author comprehensive literature on the drug treatment and personal experience, its indications and contraindications are summarized as follows: Indications of a salt intravenous injection (A) General anesthesia 1. Into the blood vessels as narcotic salt Pu Paralyze the role of peripheral nerve (with local anesthesia), especially for the over-excited nerve has a specific role. Another strong autonomic blockade, intravenous alone or with barbiturates, nitrous oxide anesthesia and so on, used in painless points