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为了解东城区社区人群近年来主要慢性病的流行状况及行为危险因素对慢性病的影响,确定今后慢性病防治工作重点,给政府制定政策提供依据,2000年6月至7月组织全区疾病监测点进行本次调查研究。1 对象和方法1.1 调查对象:按整群抽样方法抽取6个疾病监测点68个居委会共14.3万居民,在每个居委会随机确定第1户,每隔5户调查1户。1.2 调查内容:按统一印制的调查表,入户面对面询问调查。同户出生日最接近调查日期的15～69岁人群接受问卷调查,并同时测量血压2次。1.3 质量控制:①制定填表说明;②调查前对参加
To understand the prevalence of major chronic diseases in Dongcheng District in recent years and the impact of behavioral risk factors on chronic diseases, and to determine the key points in future prevention and treatment of chronic diseases and provide the basis for the formulation of policies by the government, from June to July 2000, organize disease surveillance sites in the region The survey. 1 Subjects and methods 1.1 The survey: sampling by cluster sampling six disease monitoring points 68 neighborhood committees a total of 143,000 inhabitants, randomly selected in each neighborhood committee 1, every 5 households survey 1. 1.2 Survey: According to a unified printed questionnaire, home to face to face survey. The same birth date of the closest survey date of 15 to 69-year-old population surveyed, and at the same time measuring blood pressure 2 times. 1.3 Quality Control: ① Formulation of filling instructions; ② survey before joining