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以西德前总理施密将为首的16名权威经济学家组成的一个小组,最近发表的一份权威性调查报告说,在过去20年中,由于不合理的国际资金流向,使穷国与富国之间的差距更加扩大。这份报告说,以1987年的美元价值计算,从1965年至1987年的22年间,穷国的年人均国民产值从140美元增加到270美元;中等收入国家的年人均国民产值从980美元增加到1680美元;工业国家的年人均国民产值从8820美元增加到14550美元。从最近五年的净资金流向看,急需资金的发展中国家反而面临一种资金倒流国外的局面。这使许多发展中国家,特别是那些债务沉重国家和最不发达国家的经济更加恶化。
A group of 16 authoritative economists headed by former West German premier Schmidt recently published an authoritative survey that stated that over the past 20 years, due to unreasonable flows of international funds, poor countries The gap between rich countries is even wider. The report said that in 1987, in the 22 years from 1965 to 1987, the report said that in the 22 years from 1965 to 1987, the annual per capita GNP of the poor countries increased from 140 to 270 U.S. dollars. The per capita GNP per capita in the middle-income countries increased from 980 U.S. dollars To $ 1,680; the per capita GNP of industrialized countries increased from $ 8,820 to $ 14,550. Looking from the net capital flow in the recent five years, developing countries in desperate need of funds have instead faced a situation where funds are flowing backwards. This has exasperated the economies of many developing countries, especially those with heavy debts and the least developed countries.